Iyo abantu bambaye imyenda ya flame-retardant, imyenda ya flame retardant hamwe na flame retardant umurongo bizana guterana amagambo; Ubuvanganzo buboneka no mubice bitandukanye byaciwe;Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru-bwihanganira-imyendaUbuvanganzo nabwo buzabaho mugihe wishingikirije cyangwa wishingikirije kubintu; Izi mpagarara zishobora gutera ihererekanyabubasha kubera amabara mabi yihuta yimyenda, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumyenda yimyenda idahwitse. Kubwibyo, ibara ryihuta kubigeragezo nikintu cyibanze gisabwa tekinike. Kwihuta kwamabara yo guswera ni ngombwa cyane, ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka ku kwihuta kwamabara?Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru-bwihanganira-imyenda
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumabara yihuta:
A. kwihuta kwumye hamwe nubwoko bubi bwimyenda: hejuru yumusenyi cyangwa umusenyi, umwenda wikirundo, imyenda ikomeye nkubudodo, denim umwenda flame retardant, imyenda yo gucapa pigment, kwegeranya irangi ryumye ryumye cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bidafite fer bisya hasi, cyangwa igice ya fibre yamabara yamenetse yibice byamabara, yagabanije urukurikirane rwihuta rwihuta; Byongeye kandi, hari Inguni runaka hagati yumurongo hejuru nubuso bwo guhuza imyenda yubutaka, itabangikanye, kuburyo kurwanya ubukana bwimyenda yubutaka byiyongera, kandi kwihuta kwamabara kumyuma yumye bigabanuka.Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru-bwihanganira-imyenda
B. Imyenda ya selile irashobora gusiga irangi ryirangi, rishobora kwimura amarangi kumyenda yikizamini kumyenda yubutaka kubwimpamvu ebyiri:
Zana amarangi ashonga mumazi atose iyo yimuwe kugirango ayasya, hagati y irangi ryikora na fibre ya selile iranyuze muguhuza imiyoboro ya covalent, ubwoko bwuru rufunguzo rurakomeye cyane, sibyo kuko guterana kwatewe no guturika, cyane cyane ibya van der Imbaraga za Waals hamwe no gusiga irangi rya fibre ya selile (ni ukuvuga ibisanzwe bivuga ibara rireremba), munsi yubushuhe butose bizahindukira kumyenda isya, Bivamo kwihuta kwamabara nabi.
Ibibabi bisize byacitse mugihe cyo guterana amagambo, bigakora uduce duto duto twibara rya fibre hanyuma tukimurirwa mubitaka byubutaka, bikaviramo kwihuta kwamabara kubutaka butose.
C. Kwihuta kwamabara kumyenda yimyenda irangi irangi irangi irangi bifitanye isano nuburebure bwirangi. Iyo irangi ryijimye ryijimye, irangi ryirangi riba ryinshi, kubera ko irangi ryinshi ridashobora guhuzwa na fibre, kandi rishobora kwiyegeranya gusa hejuru ya fibre kugirango ibe ibara rireremba, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubyihuta byamabara kumyenda itose. . DEGREE YO GUTEZA IMBERE CELLULOSE FIBER FABRICS BIGARAGARA AMAFARANGA Y’AMABARA YO KUBONA AMASOKO, GUKORESHWA, GUKORESHA, guteka, guhumanya no kwisuzumisha, bishobora gutuma umwenda ugaragara neza, ukagabanya ubukana bwo guterana, kandi ukanonosora ibara ryihuta.
D. Ku mwenda woroshye kandi unanutse wa polyester, iyo hakozwe ubwumvikane buke, umwenda urarekuye, kandi mugihe cyo guterana amagambo, umwenda uzanyerera mugace, ibyo bikaba byongera ubukana bwo guterana; Nyamara, mugupima ibara ryihuta ryibara ryubwoko nkubu, kubera amazi make ya polyester, amazi agira uruhare rwo gusiga mugihe cyo gusya neza, bityo ibara ryihuta ryigitambara kugirango ritose nibyiza kuruta gukama. Amabara amwe yijimye nkumukara, umutuku cyangwa navy ubururu aribyiza cyane. Nyamara, kubitambara bya corduroy, mubihe bitose, bitewe nuburyo bwo gusiga irangi no gusiga irangi ryakoreshejwe, kwihuta kwamabara kubitonyanga bitose mubisanzwe bigera kumurongo 2 gusa, ntabwo aribyiza kuruta kwumisha ibara ryihuta.
E. Iyoroshya ryongewe mubikorwa nyuma yo kurangiza bigira uruhare rwo gusiga amavuta, bishobora kugabanya coefficente yo guterana no kugabanya kumena irangi. Iyoroshya rya cationic hamwe na anionic reaction irangi izagira icyo ikora kugirango ikore ikiyaga, kizagabanya ubukana bwirangi ry irangi kandi bizamura ibara ryihuta ryogosha imyenda. Iyoroshya ryitsinda rya hydrophilique ntabwo rifasha kunoza umuvuduko wamabara kugirango utose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2022